Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 1990, 55, 1984-1990
https://doi.org/10.1135/cccc19901984

Kinetics and mechanism of the reaction of iron(III) with 6-methyl-2,4-heptanedione and 3,5-heptanedione

José M. Hernando, Olimpio Montero and Carlos Blanco

Departmento de Quimica Fisica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valladolid, 470 05 Valladolid, Spain

Abstract

The kinetics of the reactions of iron(III) with 6-methyl-2,4-heptanedione and 3,5-heptanedione to form the corresponding monocomplexes have been studied spectrophotometrically in the range 5 °C to 16 °C at I 25 mol l-1 in aqueous solution. In the proposed mechanism for the two complexes, the enol form reacts with the metal ion by parallel acid-independent and inverse-acid paths. The kinetic constants for both pathways have been calculated at five temperatures. Activation parameters have also been calculated. The results are consistent with an associative activation for Fe(H2O)63+ and dissociative activation for Fe(H2O)5(OH)2+. The differences in the results for the complexes of heptanediones studied are interpreted in terms of steric factors.